Pola TOEFL

Inversi (Inverted Word Order) di soal TOEFL

Kalau sebuah soal Structure terlihat "terbalik" — kata kerja mendahului subjek — hampir pasti sedang menguji inversi. Kabar baiknya: pemicunya cuma segelintir dan sangat mudah dikenali di awal kalimat.

Pemicu inversi yang selalu diuji

Pembuka kalimatPola setelahnyaContoh
Not until…kata bantu + S + VNot until 1920 did women gain the right to vote.
Rarely / Seldom / Neverkata bantu + S + VRarely has the city seen such flooding.
Not only…kata bantu + S + VNot only did she win, but she also set a record.
Only after / Only by / Only whenkata bantu + S + VOnly by training daily can athletes reach that level.
Hardly / Scarcely… whenhad + S + V3Hardly had the show started when the lights failed.
Little…kata bantu + S + VLittle did they know what awaited them.
So + adjective… thatbe + SSo severe was the storm that schools closed.
Had / Should / Were (pengganti if)S menyusulHad we known, we would have left earlier. (= If we had known)

Cara cepat mengerjakan

Lihat kata pertama kalimat. Kalau termasuk daftar di atas → jawaban yang benar berpola kata bantu + subjek + kata kerja. Kalau pilihan jawaban ada yang berbentuk did she pass dan she passed, pembuka negatif menuntut yang pertama. Satu-satunya jebakan tambahan: inversi TIDAK terjadi di noun clause — The lecture explained how volcanoes form (bukan how do volcanoes form).

Drill: inversi (inverted word order)

Jawab langsung di sini — Tejo 🐈‍⬛ akan menjelaskan setiap jawaban.

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Soal + kunci jawaban, siap dicetak untuk belajar atau dipakai mengajar. Gratis.